Dog Breeds - Poodle, Standard

Breed :     Non-Sporting
Weight:     45-65 lbs
Height:     15-21 inches
Color(s):     any solid color

Poodle Standard Breed Information:
This breed of dogs are present in three types the first one is Standard then Miniature and the last one is the Toy. The first one Standard is a first breed of this dog. This dog breed basically was known as a water dog, this dogs was liked by royals and other high class aristocratic families.

The poodle is one of the most energetic and athletic breeds of dogs, they are quit by nature and are good with children and older people, they are very sensitive and intelligent. They maintain their dignity through their nature and different qualities which they have and for which they are known.

They are very famous through out the world, The Poodle are loyal and highly devoted to their family and owner. Because of their caring nature they are easily attached with any one member of family and are very sensitive regarding their family moods.The standard and miniature are most amiable pets, in poodle the standard does well with children and older people where as miniature and toy are best for apartments and do well with family.

The poodle is a good watchdog and is alert with strangers and any unknown voice they can be good protectors. They have a single coat which is hard and tough, it can be curly or corded, the colors of coat are generally in dark shades. This breed of dog requires early age socialization and obedience training. They are good learners but will not respond to any harsh and tough methods of training. Training must be given to the poodle dog breed with patience and fairness.

They enjoy swimming and love to spend time with family, they need regular exercise to be fit. Bathing should be done when it is necessary, brushing should be done to avoid dead hair and dirt stuck in the coat. It is important to clean their ear and teeth on regular basis to prevent teeth loss.
    
Poodle Health and Diseases:
This breed is prone to cataracts, PRA, allergies, skin disorders, diabetes, epilepsy, and heart disease.

Dog Breeds - Pomchi

Breed : Not Akc Recognized
Weight: 5-12 lbs
Height: 6-9 inches
Color(s): Red, black, white, orange, fawn; may be solid, parti, merle or sable

Pomchi Breed Information:
This breed of dog was developed by the crossing of two breeds POMERANAIN and CHIHUAHUA. They are known as a Designer dog.

This breed of dog has a short and shinny appearance they are clever and bold they are loyal with their masters and do best in homes with children and older people.

This breed of dog requires an early socialization and training. They will not respond to harsh and hard methods of training they need a fair and patient trainer who will train this dog in a loving and patient manner.

They are ideal for apartments and needs playful and safe toys to play with, they love to go on small walk with their master. They need regular brushing to avoid dead and loose hair, bathing should be done when needed.

Pomchi Health and Diseases:
This breed of dogs like other dog breeds is prone to some breed specific medical problems and dog diseases. These include patella luxation, collapsed trachea, hypoglycemia, and eye infections. 

Dog Breeds - Poma-Poo - Pomapoo

Breed : Not Akc Recognized
Weight: 4-14 lbs
Height: Male: 9-12; Female: 9-12 inches
Color(s): Wide variety of colors; apricot, fawn, white, black, red, orange; may be solid or tri-colored

Poma-Poo/Pomapoo Breed Information:
This dog breed was developed by the crossing of two breeds the Pomeranian and poodle, they are generally known as designer dogs. This breed of dog is bold, strong and energetic, they are loyal and loving with their masters and have a decent appearance.

They are not good with old people and children and are not recommended as indoor house dogs. They become aggressive and impatient if they are left alone for long periods of time. This breed of dogs are good protectors and alert, they have a tendency to inform their family members about any unrecognized voice or of any strangers in their vicinity.

Generally pomapoo has a single coat but sometime they can be available in double coat. They are good learners and need good patient methods of training, they cannot respond to harsh and impatience in their training methods.

They are good in apartments and do well if they are provided regular exercise. The grooming is dependent on the coat of the breed generally the need regular brushing and professional clipping.   

Poma-Poo/Pomapoo Health and Diseases:
Like other dog breeds they may be prone to such health issues as hypoglycemia, patella luxation, eye infections, skin problems, epilepsy, and PRA.

Dog Breeds - Polish Tatra Sheepdog

Breed : Not AKC Recognized
Weight: 80 - 130 lbs
Height: Male: 26-28; Female: 24-26 inches
Color(s): Pure White-no color markings with black pigmented nose leather, lip and lid edges, dark footpads

Polish Tatra Sheepdog Breed Information:
The polish tatra sheepdog was developed in the 16th century in poland. This dog breed is used as a guardian and watchdog. During the era of world war II the tatra sheepdog became very rare but with the efforts of polish kennel club this breed was redeveloped, and sprung back to life.

They are capable of bearing cold temperatures, water and climate effects because of their protective coat. this breed of dog is very intelligent fast and full of life they are very loyal to their masters and family,they are very good with well behave children  and other pets but because of their aggressive nature they can attack on any thing which moves. Because of their guarging ability they are very alert and can inform to their family if they hear any sound, voice or any stranger.

The polish tatra sheepdog has two coats: the outer coat is straight and smooth where as the under coat is dense and profuse. This dog breed sheds their under coat twice a year. The tatra sheepdog needs an early socialization and training with a smart and active trainer. Training should be given with patience and fairness, This breed will not respond to any harsh and heavy methods of training.

They require regular exercise and love to do be busy. They love to be with family and play with them, and are not suggested for small apartments, because of their active nature.They need regular brushing to avoid the dead and loose hair. Bathing can be done when mandatory they need special attention towards ear and their teeth.
     
Polish Tatra Sheepdog Health and Diseases:
This dog breed like all other breeds is prone to some diseases specific to the breed these include hip dysplasia, juvenile cataracts, bloat, epilepsy, and patella luxation. The average lifespan of this dog breed is 10-12 years.

Polish Tatra Sheepdog Characteristics and Appearance: 

Polish breed of herding dog similar to the Hungarian Kuvasz and the Slovakian Chuvach.

General appearance: large white dog with profuse coat. Dogs’ coat is slightly shorter than bitches.

Head: clean in outline. Skull slightly domed, stop clearly defined, muzzle strong with wide bridge. Scissors bite. Nose black. Eyes moderately large, rather obliquely set. Ears moderately long, triangular, thick, with profuse hair.

Neck: moderately long, muscular, no dewlap. Profuse curly collar.

Body: long and massive. Back straight, broad, withers clearly defined, broad, rump slightly sloping, brisket deep, belly slightly tucked up.

Legs and feet: forelegs muscular with strong but not too heavy bones, shoulder blades somewhat slanting. Hind legs moderately bent, set rather far back. Thighs covered with long coat. Feet comparatively large, oval with hair between toes.

Tail: set not too high, carried below the level of the back, profusely coated.

Coat: on neck and body, thick, straight or slightly wavy. On head and muzzle short.

Color: white only.

Height and Weight: dogs 65-70 cm, bitches 60-65 cm; weight not officially prescribed.

Origin of breed: descended from original breed.

Characteristics and uses: very intelligent, faithful, affectionate and good nature with children. Well tried herding and watchdog and pleasant companion. Needs plenty of space. Coat requires careful attention.

Dog Breeds - Polish Lowland Sheepdog / Polish Owczarek Nizinny

Breed :     Herding
Weight:     Male: 40-50; Female: 30-40 lbs
Height:     Male: 18-20; Female: 17-19 inches
Color(s):     White with patches of gray, sandy, chocolate, an

Polish Lowland Sheepdog Breed Information:
The Polish Lowland sheepdog was developed in the 13th century this breed is  also known as POLISH OWCZAREK NIZINNY. Typically this dog was used to guard the sheep and cattle in its initial days.This dog breed is strong ,energetic and is medium in size, they are very clever and alert, they are known as a good watchdog for their watchdog skills.

This breed of dogs is not good for the first time dog owner, they are aggressive and are not recommended for homes with small animals because they are working dog they do not like to be in home, boredom and loneliness makes them destructive. Polish Lowland Sheepdog do well with children whom they are accustomed to, they are good protector and alert their family of any unfamiliar voice and strangers.

They generally have two coats the outer and the inner coat, the outer coat is thick long and straight the long hair cover the entire body including head and eyes whereas the inner coat is soft and dense. They need to be socialized early and train should be given in their early age. They love to solve their problems by their own.  training must be given with firmness and patience they do not react with harsh and rude methods of training.

They are not  good for apartment living. The Polish Sheepdog needs lots of exercise to remain fit and happy. They need big fenced yard to play. This breed of dogs likes hiking and running independently.The sheepdog need regular brushing to remove dead hair from their coat, bathing should be done when needed.

Polish Lowland Sheepdog Health and Diseases:
This is a healthy breed with no known health issues and dog diseases specific to this breed. They do best in cooler climates. The average lifespan of this dog breed is between 12-15 years.

Polish Lowland Sheepdog Characteristics and Appearance:
Polish herding dog which looks rather like a bear cub.

General appearance: medium-sized, long haired dog with naturally short or docked tail.

Head: moderately large but not too heavy, clearly defined stop, scissors or level bites. Nose black, eyes medium-sized, oval, and hazel-colored. Ears medium-sized, set fairly high, heart shaped. Forehead, cheeks and bread profusely covered with hair.

Neck: moderately long, muscular.

Body: back level, well muscled, withers clearly defined, rump sloping slightly downwards, brisket deep and fairly broad, belly somewhat tucked in.

Legs and feet: straight, thighs well muscled. Feet oval.

Tail: docked of not born with a stump.

Coat: long and dense. Falls from the forehead over the eyes. Straight but may be slightly wavy.

Color: all colors and markings of all colors are acceptable.

Height and Weight: 43 – 52 cm, bitches 40 – 46cm; weight not officially prescribed.

Origin of breed: descended from an original type of sheepdog.

Characteristics and Uses: intelligent, teachable, lively does not roam, devoted to its own family but wary of strangers. Excellent at guarding herds and home. Suitable for places where it is not possible to keep a large dog. Not particularly exacting and apart from daily grooming needs no special care.

Dog Breeds - Pointer

Breed :     Sporting
Weight:     Male: 55-75; Female: 45-65 lbs
Height:     Male: 25-28; Female: 23-26 inches
Color(s):     liver, lemon, black, orange, either solid or mixed with white

Pointer Breed Information:
The Pointer is one of most energetic and outdoor loving breed of dogs available in world, it is one of the favorite breed of the owner who want to go outdoor. This breed is very intelligent and loving the are very good in hunting because of their nature, the always remain to be a good hunting breed.
The pointer needs early socialization and obedience, because of their aggressive nature they are quite difficult to train. As this breed has a hunting instincts so they are not good with small animals and do not do very well in apartments.
   
This dog breed loves to be with people. they are a very energetic and alert dog breed. they perform best in a field environment and also do good in big homes since they enjoy open spaces. They are not good for the first time owner, the pointer needs an experienced handler and a good trainer.This dog breed  generally has one coat which is short and smooth, brushing should be done regularly to avoid dead hair and bathing is given when mandatory they need regular exercise which make them fit and happy.

The pointer dog breed is one of the most famous gaming dogs in the world and is a loved hunting companion for many hunters around the globe. A much loved dog breed and an amazing companion the pointer proves to be a very popular dog breed.

Pointer Health and Diseases:
The pointer is a healthy dog breed and has very few dog diseases specific to this breed, even then this breed is prone to the following health issues and dog diseases:

• Hip dysplasia
• Thyroid
• Dwarfism
• Skin conditions

The average lifespan of the pointer dog breed is 13-14 years of age.

Dog Breeds - Podengo Portugueso

Breed :     Miscellaneous Class
Weight:     Small: 9-13; Medium: 35-44; Large: 44-46 lbs
Height:     Small: 8-12; Medium: 15-22; Large: 22-28 inches
Color(s):     White. Markings of black, yellow, or fawn.

Podengo Portugueso Breed Information:
The podengo was developed in portagal and is known as a national breed of portagal, primarily they are found in three sizes GRANDE(large) MEDIO(Medium) and PEQUENO(Small) the small one PEQUENO is known as a hunting dog for rabbits and is not good for other small pets and animals. This dog breed is energetic enthusiastic and bold in nature, they easily adjust themselves in new environments, they are a really tough breed, they can adjust them self in every climate whether its hot or snow they show equal results.

This breed of dogs are cheerful and playful and very loyal to their masters they are good with older children and show good behavior towards strangers, the podengo portuguesos are good with other pets and small animals, they are also known as a excellent watchdog and have a tendency to alert their family of any unwanted situations. Because of their nature this breed is not good for first dog owner.

The Podengo have two different types of coat one is smooth and other one is rough: the smooth one is medium in length and of hard texture where as the ROUGH coat is longer in length and shaggy to look at. This dog breed needs early socialization and obedience training, they are a good learners and learn easily and sharply but training must be given with patience. They do not respond to harsh and hard training methods, this is to remember that the training should never given to them before six months of age.

As they are hunting dogs they need a lot of exercise and for that there should be a fenced yard. This breed of dogs is not suggested for small apartments. They love to go for daily walks and play games with their owners. Brushing should be done occasionally to remove dead hair, bathing should be done when mandatory with dry shampoo.

Podengo Portugueso Health and Diseases:
Dental hygiene for this breed is extremely important. Otherwise this is a healthy breed of dog which does not have many breed related health problems and dog diseases.

Dog Breeds - Plott Hound

Breed :     Hound
Weight:     Male: 50-60; Female: 40-55 lbs
Height:     Male: 20-25; Female: 20-23 inches
Color(s):     Any shade of brindle; liver, orange, tan, red, gray, black, blue

Plott Hound Breed Information:
Because they are a hunting breed so it is really important to socialize them in their early age and train them to be obedient. This Breed of dogs are good learners, training must be given with a polite methods, they will not react to harsh and threatening methods of training.

This breed is not good for a small house or a lazy owner, they need special attention towards them, they do good in open spaces and are always happy to be outside. Consistent Exercise is mandatory for them.

Bathing and brushing should be given occasionally as they are hunting dogs so this is important to check their ears and paw pads. 

Plott Hound Health and Diseases:
Generally a hardy dog with not many dog diseases, this breed is prone to bloat and gastric torsion.

Dog Breeds - Pharaoh Hound

Breed : Hounds
Weight: 45-55 lbs
Height: Male: 23-25; Female: 21-24 inches
Color(s): tan or chestnut, with a white tail-tip desired

Pharaoh Hound Breed Information:
The Pharaoh Hound is wise, complaisant and very amusing. They are hunters so not good for home where non-canine pets live. They do well with children with whom they are raised. They are very shy and should be socialized at an early age.

They are good runners and a very faithful breed of dogs. This dog loves the companionship of his master. This beautiful and athletic breed has a short coat that doesn't need much grooming. The coat is short and glossy lying close to the body of the dog.

The Pharaoh Hound is weather resistant to a degree. As they are very sensitive so training should be very firm. They do well in warm weather but if protected they also do good in cold climates. As they are hunters so tall fence should be built to keep them in check if necessary. Bathing should be done when necessary. To remove dead hair rubber brushing is okay.

Pharaoh Hound Health and Diseases:
Like all breeds of dogs, the pharaoh hound is prone so some specific dog diseases and health issues these can include, eye abnormalities, aseptic meningitis, epilepsy, hip and elbow dysplasia, patella luxation, hypothyroidism, and food and skin allergies.

Dog Breeds - Petite Basset Griffon Vendeen

Breed Group: Hounds
Weight: 25-35 lbs
Height: 13-15 inches
Color(s): White with any combination of lemon, orange, tricolor, or grizzle markings.

Petite Basset Griffon Vendeen Breed Information:
This breed was created in 16th century. They are specially created for hunting and are great hunting dogs. They can hunt in any type of weather. They are relatively new and is becoming famous in the united states.

The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen are solid, capable, breezy and bold. Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is also active, alert, and robust. They are adventurous. They seek human attention. They are wise, cute and determined. They do well with other dogs, cats and other pets. They also do well with children and strangers.

They can be destructive if bored. The Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is a double coat dog breed. The outer coat is harsh, wiry. The inner coat is soft and provides warmth. This breed sheds little to no hair. They are easy to train. Training should be done with firmness, honesty, calmness, same and awarded. Exercise is necessary for them. Apartment life is okay for this dog breed. If left in a yard that must be securely fenced. Weekly brushing is advisable to remove dead hair. Bathing should be done only when necessary for this dog breed.

Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen Health and Diseases:
Like all other dog breeds out there the Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen is also prone to some health realted problems and dog diseases the ones specific to this dog breed are eye abnormalities, aseptic meningitis, epilepsy, hip and elbow dysplasia, patella luxation, hypothyroidism, and food and skin allergies.

Dog Breeds - Peruvian Inca Orchid

Breed :     Miscellaneous Class
Weight:     Small: 9-18; Medium: 18-26; Large: 26-55 lbs
Height:     Small: 10-16; Medium: 16-20; Large: 20-28 inches
Color(s):     White with black, blue, tan red; solid or spotted.

Peruvian Inca Orchid Breed Information:
Peruvian Inca Orchid born in Peru during A.D. 750, it is very hard to found as it is a very rare breed of dogs. In the native country they are known as the "Perro sin Pelo del Peru", whereas in North America and in some areas  of Europe they are called the Peruvian Inca Orchid.This breed is not so common that’s why it is not found easily.

An elegant, graceful, and slightly-built breed, the Peruvian Inca Orchid possesses strength, agility, and speed. Peruvian Inca Orchid do well with considerate children and other dogs whom they have been raised with but it is not recommended for the first time dog owners.

They are very sensitive that’s why they do not do well with cold and hot weather. They are short tempered, and do not trust strangers. They are wise, faithful and speedy.

The Peruvian Inca Orchid has two types: Hairless and Coated. Their skin is pink in color or may be fully colored where as the coated variety has a full body coat. This breed is a quick learner. They do not respond to harsh training methods.

They are ideal for apartment life, long yard is also good. Special attention must be given to the ears to prevent dryness and cracking. Bathing should be done when necessary.

Peruvian Inca Orchid Health and Diseases:
The main health problem with this dog breed is they loose teeth early. It is important to not "overly-lotion" the skin as this makes the skin more prone to tearing, clogged pores, and acne. Otherwise this is a healthy breed of dogs.

Dog Breeds - Pekingese

Breed :     Toy
Weight:     14 lbs
Height:     6-9 inches
Color(s):     All colors and patterns are allowable


Pekingese Breed Information:
The pekingese is usually known as the peke this dog breed was first bred in china over 2000 years ago as a preferential and respected pet. This breed was measured as a guardian spirit by Chinese because they looked like a Chinese lion.

This breed is a small and a very good looking balanced breed, they show dignity and bravery befitting their Chinese origin. They are Fearless and protective, this breed is only breed that expects and demands to be a pampered companion in your life.

This dog breed is lovely sensitive and extremely lovable, when they choose to be they likely to have a one master and want to be one person pet, they are also known as a very good watch dog while they alert their family to any unusual noise. The Pekingese dog breed  are good with older and well mannered children. Basically they do not like to be with other unknown pets that they are not accustomed to.

This breed of dogs has a double coat, the outer coat is extravagant long and straight following with profuse feathering while the under coat is soft and plush in texture, this breed has a majority of their exercise indoor and are very happy to be indoors. They really enjoys short walks for a few minutes of the day they do well in small apartments. As far as their grooming is concerned they require daily brushing to prevent dead hair, their face and eyes should be cleaned on regular basis with a soft cloth, they do not like warm damp climates.

Pekingese Health and Diseases:
Just like other dog breeds the Peke is prone to some dog diseases and health problems, these include breathing problems, eye problems, herniated disc, and dislocated kneecaps. Special care must be given to not overfeed as they gain weight easily. Keeping your pet healthy is your responsibility so give it a good environment and look after its health and you will have a great companion to be with you.

Dog Breeds - Pekepoo

Breed :     Not Akc Recognized   
Weight:     8-18 lbs
Height:     10-12 inches
Color(s):     Variety of colors that include white, brown, gray, apricot, black; may be solid or patterned.

Pekepoo Breed Information:   
The pekepoo which is also known as Peke_A_Poo came to existence by the crossing of two breeds. Pekingese and Poodle they are usually known as a designer dog but they are not as much popular as the other crosses.

The well trained pekepoo is obedient sturdy and  well mannered they have a intelligent and lively attitude and expression. They are brave and loyal. The pekepoo dog breed is very confident and love to go outside independently. This breed does not do well if they are left alone for some time. Loneliness and bareness will lead them to be aggressive and destructive in behavior and they will start barking consistently. They are good with older and well mannered children. They do well with other pets and small animals they have been raised with. The Pekepoo are very protective and alert of strangers and can alert their family if they listen to any extra ordinary sound.

This breed has a double coat the outer coat is long and profuse the under coat is short and dense. It is essential to make this breed socialized in their early age, this dog breed will not respond to heavy and harsh methods of training. Training of this breed of dogs should be done with fairness patience and calmness, this breed is good for apartment living and are good indoors they enjoy to spend time with family and play with them daily. Brushing is recommended to avoid harsh and dead hair on their body bathing should be done with a mild  shampoo when needed, regular dental treatment is needed to prevent a tooth loss.

Pekepoo Health and Diseases:
The Pekepoo may be prone to such health issues as PRA, skin problems, diabetes, anemia, ear infections, and heart disease. As a dog owner it is your job to maintain a healthy environment for your pet, look out for signs of any changes in behavior and if you see any signs of problems with your dog take it to a veterinary professional at the earliest to detect any symptoms at early stages.

Dog Breeds - Peek-A-Pom

Breed :     Not Akc Recognized
Weight:     3-10 lbs
Height:     6-12 inches
Color(s):     Variety of colors that include fawn, black, white, cream; may be solid or sabled

Peek-A-Pom Dog Breed Information:
The peekapom which is also known as pominese came to existence by the crossing of two breeds. Pekingese and Pomeranian, they usually  are known as a designer dog but they are not as popular as the other crosses.

The well trained peekapom is obedient sturdy and  well mannered they have an intelligent and lively attitude and expression. they are brave and loyal. The peekapom is very confident and love to go outside independently. they do not do well if they are left alone for some time. Loneliness and boreness will lead them to be aggressive and destructive in behavior and will start barking consistently. They are good with older and well mannered children. This dog breed does well with other pets and small animals they have been raised with. They are very protective and alert of strangers and can alert their family if they listen to any out of the ordinary sound.

This dog breed has a double coat, the outer coat is long and profuse the under coat is short and dense. Make this breed socialized in their early age this breed will not respond to heavy and harsh methods of training. training should be done with fairness patience and calmness this breed is good for apartment living and also does good indoors, they enjoy spending time with family and play with them, daily brushing is recommended to avoid harsh and dead hair on their body, bathing should be done with a dry shampoo while mandatory dental treatment is needed to prevent a tooth loss.

Peek-A-Pom Health and Diseases:
Generally a healthy breed of dogs, they may be prone to such health issues as eye problems, luxating patella, hip dysplasia, epilepsy, and hypoglycemia.

Dog Breeds - Patterdale Terrier

Breed :     Not AKC Recognized
Weight:     11-13 lbs
Height:     12 inches
Color(s):     Usually black, however other colors include red; liver (with a red nose); grizzle, black & tan; bronze

Patterdale Terrier Breed Information:
This breed of dog which is also known is 'black fell terrier' is usually called as patterdale is not have a high energetic and enthusiastic breed as other terriers have but still they  are known for their loyalty  and is a lovely fellow. originally this breed was used for hunting or rating so they still have those qualities which make them different from the other breeds they did not do good with the smaller animals because of their dangerous attitude they are very punctual and can go to anything which they saw moving

They are loyal intelligent and really protected for their master they are very good for hunting which always lead them off. Don’t let them alone to an open area because this breed really can make difficulties while this breed allows moving alone and independently so it would be good to kept them in a covered yard. The patterdale is mostly seen in black color and has a short and broken coat. their coat is always remain coasre. They are available in in different types. This terrier is quit difficult to train they need a good and polite trainer.

This breed of dog requires regular exercise and should not remain without a fenced yard. if this breed is left under yard without training so they can dig underneath the fence, the fence should be dig under ground and high enough that they can not go out form the fence. their is no hard work is needed while their grooming their is a normal grooming is needed to keep them in a good shape. brushing should be done with a bristle or rubber brush which will remove the dead and excess hair this breed is love to dig so be sure to clean his feet before coming inside.

Patterdale Terrier Health and Diseases:
This is generally a very healthy dog breed with no known health problems and dog diseases, The average lifespan of this breed of dogs is between 11 to 13 years.

Dog Breeds - Parson Russell Terrier

BREED : Terrier
WEIGHT: 13-17 lbs
HEIGHT: Male: 14; Female: 13 inches
COLOR(S): White; White with black or tan markings; may be tri-color.

Parson Russell Terrier Breed Information:
The Parson Russell Terrier, originated in 19th century England, this dog breed was formally known as the Jack Russell Terrier. The Parson Russell Terrier was used to hunt mostly fox. The Parson Russell Terrier is squarely built, alert, active, and self-contained. The Parson Russell Terrier is intensely energetic, spirited, and demanding that’s why it is not recommended for the first time dog owners.

They can be destructive if bored. They do best in a home with older considerate children.  The Parson Russell Terrier has two varieties of coat: Broken and Smooth. Either coat is a double coat that is harsh, close, dense, glossy, and straight. This breed sheds little to no hair. The Parson Russell Terrier is intelligent and obedient. However, they are determined and willful.

Early intense socialization and obedience training is necessary for this breed of dogs. They require exercise. They do not do well in apartment style living however, they enjoy to roam about in a securely fenced yard.

Regular brushing and combing is recommended. Bathing should only be done when necessary. Professional stripping of the coat is required twice a year for this breed of dogs.

Parson Russell Terrier Health and Diseases:
Like other dog breeds the Parson Russell Terrier's are also prone to some health issues and diseases. The specific health concerns and diseases that affect this dog breed are Legg-Perthes, eye disease, and deafness.

Dog Breeds - Papoo

Breed :     Not Akc Recognized
Weight:     3-14 lbs
Height:     8-12 inches
Color(s):     White with markings of any color.

Papoo Dog Breed Information:
After the crossing of two breeds Papillon and Poodle, Papoo was created, it is what is known as a mixed breed or designer dog. This dog breed is known to be  lively, bold, and hardy. The Papoo is lovable, loving and faithful. They do not do well if they don’t have a family. They can be destructive if they are bored. The are very good with older, considerate children.

They are not advisable to raise with other dogs but will do okay with non-canine pets they have been raised with. This dog breed is skeptic of strangers and alert family by making sounds about visitors.

The coat of the Papoo may be long and silky, long and slightly wavy, or very curly. Early socialization and obedience training is recommended. They don’t like harsh training. It should be firm, patient, and consistent otherwise they do not respond. They like apartment life. Bathing should be done when necessary using a mild shampoo. 

Papoo Health and Diseases:
Like other dog breeds the papoo has health issues and dog diseases it is the owner's responsibility to keep an eye on the health and comfort of their pet. Dental hygiene is important in this dog breed to prevent early tooth loss.The Papoo may be prone to such health issues and dog disease as PRA, ear infections, anemia, skin problems, luxating patella, and sensitivity to anesthesia.

Dog Breeds - Papillon

BREED : Toy
WEIGHT: 9-10 lbs
HEIGHT: 8-11 inches
COLOR(S): white with patches of any color

Papillon Dog Breed Information:
The Papillon was bred in 16th century. They are considered as a dainty breed, but in reality are well balanced and lively. The Papillon is alive, joyful and stylish. They are wise and make good relations with their opponents. They don’t show as they are shy or aggressive. They are lively and active but are also calm and patient. They are gentle and affectionate and love to be cuddled.

They behave very well with older considerate children. They are also possessive about their owner. If they see any problems with their family they bark at all sights and sounds. The Papillon is a lovely companion.

The Papillon's coat is long and flowing, and is silky in texture. They have no undercoat. Their coat will fluff at the chest area, and is fringed at their ears. The Papillons coat is white with patches of color, which include black and red. They may also be tri-colored with white body, black and tan markings. The hallmark coloring covers both eyes and ears completely and a white blaze on the forehead.

The Papillon is extremely faithful and have the ability to solve problems. They require socialization mostly with cats. This dog breed loves to walk. If the area is covered with fenced that must be high enough as this breed will use their problem solving skills to escape if left unsupervised. They are not suitable for apartments as they bark too much.

They should be brushed several times in a week. It is important to brush some areas behind the ears and stomach areas. It is important to keep the pads of their paws trimmed to prevent splaying.

Papillon Health and Diseases:
The Papillon is prone to various health issues such as cataracts, patella luxation, and Von Willebrands disease.

Dog Breeds - Otterhound

BREED :         Hounds
WEIGHT:     Male: 115; Female: 80 lbs
HEIGHT:         Male: 27; Female: 24 inches
COLOR(S):     Any

Otterhound Dog Breed Information:
The Otterhound dog breed is faithful, reliable, sweet, and bold. They are very good with children. They do well with the cats and dogs in the family but do chase other small animals.

They are loving and friendly. Otterhounds are very cheerful and jolly. They are friendly, intelligent, but are difficult to train. Being so friendly with people, including strangers, the Otterhound does not do well as a guard or watchdog. They become alert if they listen a slight sound.

The Otterhound has a long double coat. The outer coat of this breed should be dense, coarse, rough and crisp giving a shaggy appearance, while the undercoat should be soft and woolly. Being very willful and independent, variety, consistency, and patience is the key with this friendly dog.

They need a long yard. They require exercise and love to swim. A long walk is best with the master for them. Weekly brushing is enough for them. Beard must be washed frequently to prevent caking and debris.

Otterhound Health and Diseases:
The otterhound is known to gain weight so overfeeding should be avoided in this breed of dogs, The breed suffers from the following health problems and dog diseases:

• Hip dysplasia
• Thrombocytopenia
• Hemophilia
• Bloat
• Elbow dysplasia

Dog Breeds - Olde English Sheepdog

 BREED : Herding
WEIGHT: Male: 70-90; Female: 60-80 lbs
HEIGHT: Male: 22; Female: 21 inches
COLOR(S): any shade of gray, grizzle, blue, blue merles with or without white markings.

Olde English Sheepdog Breed Information:
A very adjustable dog breed, this dog is sociable, clever, and calm. This is a friendly breed of dogs. They are also very protective about there family. Old English Sheepdog is very affectionate. This trait can be trained out of this breed, however it is usually harmless. They are very good companions of children. An intelligent breed displaying no signs of aggression or shyness.

They are ideal for the house. Natural herding instincts are present and would do exceptionally well in country life. Protective and sweet makes this the perfect household companion, and protector of family.

This dog has a double coat. This dog breed requires a calm handler as they are stubborn sometimes. A variety of training methods are recommended as this breed tends to do things the way they see fit. A range of training techniques will keep this breed interested and alert. This dog breed loves a long walk.

The coat of this breed must be brushed down to the undercoat to prevent tangles or matting. The Old English Sheepdog is a heavy shedder during warmer seasons which makes clipping this breed ideal if not being used for show. Trimming is necessary

Olde English Sheepdog Health and Diseases:
This breed of dogs is usually a healthy breed but it is prone to IMHA (Immune Mediated Hemolytic Anemia), hip dysplasia and cataracts. With a lifespan of 10-12 years this dog can be a great companion for a long time.

Dog Breeds - Olde English Bulldogge

BREED :         Not Akc Recognized
WEIGHT:         Male: 65-85; Female: 50-70 lbs
HEIGHT:         Male: 18-20; Female: 17-19 inches
COLOR(S):          Brown, black, red, tan, and cream. May be solid, brindled, or pied

Olde English BullDogge Breed Information:
Old English Bulldog was the extinct and this gave birth to the Olde English Bulldogge breed. Bullmastiff, American Bulldog, and Pit Bull were use to create this breed. It was created in 1970. Olde English Bulldogge is a healthy breed and medium-sized. They are heavy, elastic, forceful and alive. The Olde English Bulldogge is loyal, trustworthy, and stable.

If the family is in threat they are highly capable of protecting there family but in general they are loving and cool. Children’s, pets and other dogs who have been raised with Olde English Bulldogge feel safe with it. The coat of the Olde English Bulldogge is short, close-fitting, and fine in texture. This breed needs socialization which is recommended.

This dog breed is wise and eager to make his master happy. Despite they are also stubborn if they are handled harshly by their owners and trainers. Training must be done with motivation, consistency, fairness, and patience. The Olde English Bulldogge will do well in an apartment. They can be destructive if they feel bored. This breed likes to chew, so it is important to provide a safe variety of chew toys. Olde English Bulldogge's thrive on therapy work, agility, and family play. Bathing should be done when necessary.  Casual brushing is recommended.

Olde English BullDogge Health and Diseases:
The Olde English BullDogge are generally a healthy breed because of their recent inception by the selective cross breeding of several breeds, They are prone to such health issues as bloat and have a low incidence of hip dysplasia.

Dog Breeds - Norwegian Lundehund

Breed :     Not Akc Recognized
Weight:     Male: 15.5; Female: 13.5 lbs
Height:     Male: 13-15; Female: 12-14 inches
Color(s):     White, reddish brown, gray, black, yellow, sable and white.

Norwegian Lundehund Breed Information:
The Norwegian Lundehund is among the world's rarest surviving dog breeds.  It belongs to the Spitz family. It was first bred in Vaerog and Rost areas in northern Norway. For a long duration of time it was used for hunting puffins from nests on steep cliffs. The Norwegian Lundehund is a rectangular Spitz dog, small, comparatively light with audible secondary sex characters.

The Norwegian Lundehund possesses some different aspect which other breeds do not. It has six toes on each foot including two dewclaws. It has joints in the nape of the neck, which other dogs do not have. It has extremely flexible shoulder joints. The medium sized erect ears have more flexibility then the average dog. The eyes are brown and fairly deep-set. The head is small and wedge shaped.

This breed of dogs has a short, wrinkly, stand-off coat. It's dense topcoat recline flat with the body. The coat can be reddish-brown to idle with more or less black hair tips, or black, or grey, all with white markings, or white with dark markings. The full-grown dog usually has got more distinct black in the outer coat than the young dog.

Norwegian Lundehunds are amiable and love people. They are not aggressive and will curl-up with people or other dogs for hours. They love to play for long hours. They are very curious in nature. They are very intelligent and can be trained for alertness. Because of the Norwegian Lundehunds very unique characteristics, it makes an exceptional hunter. Consistent crate training is mandatory. Doggy door should be used with this dog breed.

The Norwegian Lundehund is somewhat primeval and can be extremely difficult to housebreak. Some owners say they never do get their Norwegian Lundehunds housebroken. The Norwegian Lundehund need daily exercise, a long walk is necessary every day to keep them healthy and comfortable. They enjoy playing. Comb and brush regularly with a firm, bristle brush, paying attention to the undercoat. Bathe or dry shampoo only when necessary. This breed is a heavy shedder, give bath when mandatory.

Norwegian Lundehund Health and Diseases:
Otherwise a healthy breed The Norwegian Lundehund is prone to suffer from an extremely serious health issue known as Lundehund Syndrome. This series of digestive problems has the potential to result in costly bills for the owners of this breed, this dog diseases is specific to this breed and can cause a lot of problems for Lundehund owners. The average lifespan of this dog breed is about 12 years.

Dog Breeds - Norwegian Buhund

BREED : Miscellaneous Class
WEIGHT: Male: 31-40; Female: 26-35 lbs
HEIGHT: Male: 17-18.5; Female: 16-17.5 inches
COLOR(S): Wheaton, Black

Norwegian Buhund/ Norsk Buhund Breed Information:
The Norsk Buhund klubb was originated in 1939 and Toralf Raanaas was the first president of this club that dealt with the Buhund breed of dogs. The Norwegian Buhund is a Spitz type dog of medium size. The nose is the same length as the skull with a well defined stop. The nose is black. The oval shaped eyes are dark with black eye outline. The prick, medium sized ears are erect and are very mobile. The tail is tightly curled over the back.

The coat comes in wheaten or biscuit, ranging from light to yellowish red, black, and wolf-sable. The outer coat is smooth and harsh, while the undercoat is soft and woolly.  The feet are small, oval shaped, and webbed.

The Norwegian Buhund is cautious, cheerful, alert, and strong, intelligent and attentive. Very affectionate, they love giving kisses and hug. They need physical and mental stimulation and require consistent, firm leadership as they can be headstrong if they sense their handlers are not as strong minded as themselves.

This breed of dogs likes to be taught and learn very quickly. A natural watch dog, it is brave and vocal but not aggressive.  It is unlikely to bite or snap. The Norwegian Buhund is best to live in a house, small yard would be fine. They are very active and should get plenty of chances to exercise.they also can live in apartments there is plenty of space for this breed to roaming around.

The coat should be brushed regularly and needs extra care during shedding season.  This breed is a seasonal heavy shedder.This is a very active dog breed that needs to be exercised every day, with a long, brisk walk or jog. When going on walks this breed should be trained to obey his master.

Norwegian Buhund/ Norsk Buhund Health and Diseases:
This Norwegian breed of dogs is usually a healthy dog breed with few medical and health problems, it is however prone to hip dysplasia and inherited eye problems, Other than these issues this breed does not suffer from any dog diseases. The lifespan of the Norwegian Buhund is generally between 13-15 years.

Dog Breeds - Norfolk Terrier

BREED :   Terrier
WEIGHT: 11-12 lbs
HEIGHT:   9-10 inches
COLOR(S): all shades of red, wheaten, black and tan, or grizzle

Norfolk Terrier Breed Information:
The Norfolk terrier dog breed was first bred in East Anglia, England. The Norfolk and Norwich Terriers used to be the same breed with two different ear types both were called as the Norwich Terrier. The Norfolk Terrier is a powerful, firm short little dog. The head is to some extent rounded, wide with a good amount of space between the ears. The wedge shaped muzzle is strong, with a well-defined stop, The small oval shaped eyes are dark in color. The ears are small, hanging tight to the cheeks. The legs are straight and the feet are round with black toe nails.

The agile, straight coat is about one and a half to two inches long. Coat colors include red, wheaten, tan, black and tan, or grizzle with or without dark points and sometimes with white markings. The Norfolk Terrier is among the smallest of the working terriers. Active, adventurous, loving and balanced and without any nervousness. They are easy to train. These little dogs love everyone and are good with children. They are not trusted with small pets but they are good with them. Norfolks will do okay in an apartment if it is sufficiently exercised. They are fairly active indoors and will do okay without a yard.

As far as grooming is concern The shaggy, medium-length, waterproof coat is relatively easy, but daily combing and brushing is important and bathing can only be given if its needed. They are eager about doing work, they need daily walk so it is important that this breed of dogs is taken on a daily walk by its owners.

Norfolk Terrier Health and Diseases:
The Norfolk terrier dog breed is usually a healthy breed with almost no diseases affecting it on a regular basis. Some lines of the breed however are prone to back problems and genetic eye diseases. This breed of dogs lives for between 12-15 years and is one of the smallest terriers in the world.

Dog Breeds - Newfoundland

BREED : Working
WEIGHT: Male: 130-150; Female: 100-120 lbs
HEIGHT: Male: 28; Female: 26 inches
COLOR(S): solid black, brown, or gray, may have white on chin, chest, toes, and tail tip; or white base color with black markings

Newfoundland Breed Information:
Among people it is said that the Newfoundland dog breed is related to the Labrador, however that is not entirely true. This breed of dogs was already in St John's in Newfoundland 500 odd years before the Labrador. The Labrador dog is descended from a dog called the St. John's Water Dog and selective pairing with The Newfoundland. In the initial days of this breed before they were called Labs they were known as "the lesser Newfoundland dog”. The name Labrador was given to them after they become popular for their amusing characteristics. The Newfoundland is a strong, enormous dog. The head is broad and heavy with a slight bend. The neck and back are strong. The nose is generally black except on bronze-colored dogs, which have brown noses. The teeth meet in a level or scissors bite. The deep-set, dark brown eyes are relatively small and spaced wide apart.

The legs are well muscled, straight and parallel. The cat-like feet are webbed. The double coat is flat and water-resistant. The oily outer coat is coarse and moderately long, either straight or wavy. The undercoat is oily, dense, and soft. The Newfoundland is a dog with an magnificent, cool, fearless, generous, peaceable and wise. A calm, patient dog, who is mild with guests, and obedient with its master. They are very devoted, loyal and trustworthy.

Due to huge body it moves rather slowly. They don’t bark much but are brave when needed. They love to swim, and will lay in water if they get the chance. They are difficult to train, the trainer should be calm and patient with this breed of dogs. In order to achieve a well balanced dog one must be calm, but firm, confident and consistent with the dog.Will do okay in an apartment if sufficiently exercised. They are relatively inactive indoors and a small yard is sufficient. This gentle giant is quite content to be inactive around the house, but they still need to be taken on a daily walk, While out on the walk the dog must be made to obey beside or behind the person holding the lead.

Grooming should be done daily to weekly brushing of the thick, coarse, double coat with a hard brush is must. The undercoat is shed twice a year by this breed in the spring and fall and extra care is required at these times. Avoid bathing unless mandatory.

Newfoundland Health and Diseases:
The Newfoundland breed of dogs is generally a healthy breed but They are prone to hip dysplasia and heart disease. This is a big breed and generally lazy it also is prone to excessive weight gain, it is essential that the diet of the Newfoundland dog breed is controlled and it is given exercise to maintain its weight to a healthy level. This dog breed lives for between 9-15 years with its average lifespan being 10 years. The health of your dog is your responsibility keep it healthy and it will be a wonderful companion, if you notice anything unusual with the health of your dog get it checked by a veterinarian to rule out any dog diseases that might be affecting it.

Dog Breeds - Yorkshire Terrier

Breed :            Toy

Weight:           7 lbs

Height:            8-9 inches

Color(s):          blue and tan. Yorkshire Terriers are born black, gradually attaining their blue and tan coloration as they mature.

Yorkshire Terrier Breed Information:

The Yorkshire Terrier loves the attention of their owner and love to be kept in their owners lap throughout the day. They show attitude along with an intelligent and jolly character. It is a devoted companion. This breed is brainy, robust and not fearful. Their focus is on their owner and they are very loving.

It is believed that Yorkshire Terrier demands much more human company and seek attention than any other breed. They tend to be territorial and want to have their own space. They can bear children if they are treated with care and also get along with other pets. The Yorkshire Terrier tends to be independent and fierce.

The Yorkshire Terrier’s coat needs grooming on a daily basis. The hair on top of the head must be secured with a bow, or the coat may be clipped short. Moreover ears and eyes must be cleaned everyday to avoid infections and dental hygiene is also necessary. The coat of Yorkshire Terrier is not rough, but in fact soft and silky. The hair of the Yorkshire breed is continuously growing unlike the other breeds which have fur and on top of that they do not shed. Moreover, they have no undercoat.

It is an intelligent breed and learns quite easily. However, it can at times become very stubborn and in this case training can prove to be difficult. They need to be showered with praises to bring out the best behavior in them. The Yorkshire Terrier needs limited amount of exercise. They are apt for apartment livings or houses with small yard. They enjoy short walks, chasing shadows, lying in the sunbeams and tug of war.

Yorkshire Terrier Health and Diseases:

The life expectancy of Yorkshire Terrier is 12 to 15 years. They are prone to a number of health problems and dog diseases which include:

• Slipped stifle
• Bronchitis
• Eye infections
• Tooth decay
• Delicate digestion
• Paralysis
• Abnormal skull formations in Yorkies measuring less than 8 inches

Dog Breeds - Yorkiepoo - Yorkie Poo

Breed  : CKC recognized
Weight: 4 to 14 pounds
Height: 6 to 9 inches
Color(s): Black and tan, apricot, black, silver, white

Yorkiepoo - Yorkie Poo Breed Information:
Yorkiepoo is a cross between Yorkshire Terrier and a poodle and is also known as Yo-Yopoo and Yorkiedoodle. The Yorkiepoo have a very affectionate and jolly nature, which makes them ideal for children. They are lapdogs are enjoy cuddling. They are and extremely loving family pet and are very small in size which can be imagined by the fact that it can be carried around easily in an arm or a bag. They are believed to be well-proportioned, strong and lively having a sharp way of expression. Being devote, caring, lively, intelligent, they get along well with other pets that they have been raised up with.

Yorkiepoo love attention and should not be left alone for long periods of time as this can lead them to being destructive. They are vary around strangers and tend to warn their family about any upcoming visitors or sounds. They may need to be brushed daily to avoid tangling of hair and the ears must be cleaned on a regular basis to avoid ear infections. It is necessary to train and socialize them at an early age. Being extremely brainy, they tend to pick up commands quite easily.

Yorkiepoos are apt for apartment living. They are very lively indoor and it is necessary to provide them with a number of safety toys to keep them busy. They enjoy play sessions with their family, long walks and off-lead play. However the latter must always be done in a fenced yard. All in all they have the personality of both their parent breeds.

Yorkiepoo - Yorkie Poo Health and Diseases:
Yorkipoo is generally a healthy breed living up to 15 years of age. However it is prone to minor health problems which include:

• Eye diseases
• Luxating Patellas
• Hip dysplasia
• Legg-Calve’- Perthes disease

Dog Disease - Cone Degeneration / Achromatopsia

Achromatosis relates to the shortcoming of pigmentation and lack of smearing power in a cell or tissue and to separate the domestic dog population into isolated breeds which are driven by the unnatural selection for the elucidated phenotypic and behavioural tests, it has been spot out by the emergence of inherited canine diseases that mostly are matched with those found in human beings. There is a condition in humans, which is referred to as Achromatopsia, day blindness, rodmonochromacy and total color blindness.

The light-sensitive structures in the vertebrate eye are known as cones which can be seen throughout retina and are linked with the color discrimination and visual sharpness. There are three kinds of cone cells, which is having a dissimilar idopsin and each of them is producing a maximum output when stimulated by the green, red and blue color. Color blindness may take place, if pigment is damaged in one or more kinds of the cone cells.

Dog Breeds Affected by Achromatopsia:
Cone degeneration is referred to as autosomal recessive canine disease and can be naturally seen in the Alaskan malamute, German shorthaired pointer and Miniature Poodle. It was first discovered in an inbred strain of Alaskan malamute dogs, as an inherited autosomal recessive trait, in the year 1960 and may be exist in other dogs’ breed.

Signs of Cone degeneration:
The signs of this disease may occur at the age when retinal development is completed in the dogs and are day-blindness and photo phobia between 8-12 weeks postnatal. They can see very normally in the dim light, as the symptoms are just present when there is a bright light, but the victim dogs spent a normal life, even after being affected by this disease. A heterogeneous autosomal recessive disorder, known as Achromatopsia which is found in humans resembles a lot with Cone degeneration, as both are characterized by absence of retinal cone function in adults and day-blindness. You can now quickly spot out, your dog is suffering from this disease, if he is observed colliding with obstacles in daytime.